Steelhead Fishing in Pennsylvania

With the colder nights and that first frost brings forthindicator simply put on a indicator or small trout
the beginning of steelhead season in Pennsylvania. Forbobber about 6 foot up the leader then attach some
many anglers the arrival of the steelhead in creeksweight 2 BB sinkers or 1 3/0 sinker about a foot
like Walnut, Elk, and 20 Mile brings a sense ofabove the fly. You will need to move your indicator
excitement that is unmatched by other forms ofup and down your leader to find the depth of the
fishing in the state. Steelhead Salmon are anwater. To get a true dead drift your indicator should
extremely powerful fish that can make the drag on astand straight up and down and not have the
reel scream and push your rod to it's limits.appearance of dragging the bottom. (This is easier
said then done; there are all types of indicators to
Now how do you go about fishing for these silverhelp with getting a true dead drift)
bullets? There are several techniques but the most
common forms in Pennsylvania are fly fishing andDead Drifting without an indicator - This is my
drift fishing. In this article we'll go into detail on howfavorite way to fish for steelhead! I use this method
to fish for steelhead in the Pennsylvania streams andon the larger streams of Pennsylvania and New York
what streams to fish in Pennsylvania.with great success and you can't beat the strike you
get when a steelhead slams your fly while it is
Fly Fishingswinging or at the end of the drift. You can use this
technique whether you are fishing egg patterns,
First, lets talk about fly fishing and what type ofstreamers, or nymphs and is extremely versatile in
gear you will need to have to tackle these fish. Theany type of water depth or current.
following is a list of commonly used fly fishingFirst, You need to have a leader and tippet any
equipment for fishing for steelhead in the PAwhere from 10 to 15 feet depending on the size of
streams.the creek you are fishing. If fishing Elk Creek or
Walnut creek in Erie, PA you will want to keep your
Gearleader around 10 to 11 feet. Next, depending on the
Fly Rod = 7 to 8 weight rod from 9 to 10 footdepth of the water you want to put a sinker any
Fly Reel = Any fly reel with a good drag. Largewhere from 3 feet to 6 feet up your line. The sinker
arbor fly reels are preferred, they pick up the fly lineshould be a single 3/0, 7, or 5 depending on the
a lot faster and tend to have a better drag system.depth and speed of the water. Finally, you should
Fly Line = 7 to 9 weight forward floating fly linecast your fly upstream at about 1 to 2 o'clock then
Leader = Taper leader from 20 to 15 to 10 poundmend your line upstream immediately then get your
test leader material then connect 8 to 6 poundfly rod high in the air then let it drift and then swing
fluorocarbon as a tippet. If water is clear use 6 thenthrough to the end of the drift. Don't pull the fly out
4 pound fluorocarbon as tippet.of the water to quickly to cast again let it hang for a
few seconds. Some of the most incredible hits are at
Fliesthe end of the drift. If you prefect this technique
Egg Patterns = Sucker Spawn, Blood Dots, Crystalyou will have some of the most fun days you have
Meth Flies, Estez EggsSizes - 12, 14, 16 size nymphever had fishing for steelhead.
hooks 2X strong or 8 or 10 live bait (egg hook)
Streamers = Egg Sucking Leech, Wooly Buggers,Spin Fishing with a Drift Rod
Crystal BuggersSizes - 2, 4, 8, 10 salmon hooks or
streamer hooksOne of the most effective techniques of fishing the
Nymphs = Stone Flies, Prince Nymphs, Hairs Earstributaries of Lake Erie is fishing with bait and a dead
NymphsSizes - 10, 12, 14 size nymph hooks 2Xdrift rod. I have seen more fish caught on skein, egg
strongsacs, and minnows than any other technique. Fishing
with bait you can consistently catch steelhead and 20
Fly Fishing Techniquesplus fish days are not uncommon when the fish are
running.
Dead drifting with an indicator - To dead drift with a