Striped Bass Behavior And Habits

e loves fishing for stripers, also known as stripedyou naysaying, but for those of us who dive in New
bass or linesiders. There is something magical aboutEngland waters, we can attest to the very poor
them that appeals to everyone who fishes saltwatervisibility, especially as you go deeper. At 40’
in Rhode Island. The Ocean state is blessed withdepth, a good day and very clear water will give you
very good fishing overall and many people come herearound 10’ of visibility. If it’s not clear,
from Mass, Conn, New York, New Jersey, andthis can easily drop to 3’. If we consider the
Pennsylvannia to fish and vacation here. Knowing aaverage around 6’, you can see it might be
little about the habits of these fish can help youvery difficult to get your offering within visual range
catch more of them.of a striper. Rattles, violent movement, hefty jigging
Bass are not high speed swimmers. They are goodwith a parachute jig, these all send out waves of
at short bursts of activity during which they can govibrations that bass can detect and zero in on.
very fast, but cannot maintain those speeds overVirtually any plug designed for bass fishing has rattles
any distance. Like many migratory species, they willin it, so there must be something to it.
use tidal currents to help them get where they wantIn the early morning light does not penetrate very
to go. During the spring when they first arrive in ourfar into the water and bass can be found chasing
waters on Narragansett Bay, they are full of energywhat bait there may be in very shallow water. The
and will chase large schools of bait for miles, feedingbait seeks the shallow water in an attempt to avoid
as they go. These are good times when pretty muchthe predators. As the sun gets higher in the sky,
anything you put in the water will catch them, andbass will move into deeper water to avoid the bright
they are very abundent and aggressive. Once thelight. So when you first start fishing, fish shallow
bait settles in and finds places to hide out or moveswater and as the sun gets higher you move into
on, so too do the bass settle in. Then it becomesdeeper water. If the water is murky, the bass are
more difficult to find them during the daylight hours.more likely to stay in the shallow water and feed.
Bass have very large eyes and no eyelids, their eyesWhere will you find bass? Usually around structure,
are not exaclty like ours in that they cannot adjustsuch as drop offs, high points, boulders, rocks, and
as well to the bright full-day sunlight. Striper eyes arereefs, especially where there is a good tidal current
very good for seeing in low light and night conditions.that runs past. The bait that bass feed on also use
They also feed more actively during the day whencurrent to aid them when they travel and will also
its foggy or overcast, since this reduces the lightuse reefs and rocks to hide from predators. Bass can
level available. So if it’s a bright and sunny Julybe very aggressive and chase bait, but much of the
day and it’s around 11:00am, probably not atime they will wait in ambush for a bait to sweep by
good time to choose to get out there and catchor come out of hiding so they can pounce on it. This
stripers. If its going to be overcast and gloomy allis why current can be so important to feeding, and
morning, this is a great time to get out there andwhy when the tide runs out fishing can turn off like a
target them. Nighttime is also another good time tolight switch. Stripers will often cruise the shallow edge
fish for stripers, but the low visibility also bringsof the beach in the early morning, following the
danger to the boater and fisherman from rocks,direction of the tide looking for bait. Don’t
bouys, other boats, etc. Going down a narrowforget that a sharp eye should be kept for bass
channel at night that is lined with rocks on both sides,feeding on bait at the surface, since this happens
that’s a good example of white-knucklevery often and can hard to spot at a distance. You
fishing.should always have an 8x50 or 10x50 pair of
Striped Bass, like many Saltwater fish species, have abinoculars on board your boat for long-range
lateral line organ which they use to sense vibrations insearching. Anything stronger is very hard to use on a
the water. They can sense vibrations out to a goodboat unless it is internally stabilized. Eventually you can
distance, because water is much denser andtrain your eye to notice movement on the water
transmits these vibrations much farther than airwithout having to look directly at it.
would. This is how they first zero in on a prospectiveIn shallow waters, engine noise is something to
meal. Contrary to what most anglers may think, theconsider as it can spook the bass and drive them off.
last sense they use to decide to make a strike isVery loud engines can still drive them away in deeper
visual. When in an area of extremely strong current,water. If your drifting and plugging or jigging, its best
the current itself causes so much vibration that theto turn the motor off and fish that way. The best
bass will be forced to use visual acquisition or smellthing to do is minimize the problem by never
only, making it much harder to catch them since themotoring over the top of the fish, always go around
strike zone will be very short. I can hear some ofon each of your drifts.